In a blast furnace, iron is extracted from hematite (iron(III) oxide) by reduction with carbon monoxide. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
Fe2O3+3CO→2Fe+3CO2 \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 + 3\text{CO} \rightarrow 2\text{Fe} + 3\text{CO}_2 Fe2O3+3CO→2Fe+3CO2Calculate the minimum mass of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3Fe2O3) needed to produce 16.8 g of iron (Fe\text{Fe}Fe).
(Relative formula masses (MrM_rMr): Fe=56\text{Fe} = 56Fe=56, Fe2O3=160\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 = 160Fe2O3=160)
258 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Chemistry Calculations involving masses. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.