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Calculations involving masses

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Question 17

Hydrated cobalt chloride has the formula CoCl2⋅6H2O\text{CoCl}_2 \cdot 6\text{H}_2\text{O}CoCl2​⋅6H2​O.

The formula tells us that each mole of hydrated cobalt chloride contains 6 moles of water.

A sample of CoCl2⋅6H2O\text{CoCl}_2 \cdot 6\text{H}_2\text{O}CoCl2​⋅6H2​O was heated gently until all the water was removed to form anhydrous cobalt chloride, CoCl2\text{CoCl}_2CoCl2​.

CoCl2⋅6H2O→CoCl2+6H2O \text{CoCl}_2 \cdot 6\text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{CoCl}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} CoCl2​⋅6H2​O→CoCl2​+6H2​O

The mass of water formed was 5.4 g.

Calculate the mass of hydrated cobalt chloride that was heated. (relative atomic masses: H = 1.0, O = 16.0; relative formula mass: CoCl2⋅6H2O\text{CoCl}_2 \cdot 6\text{H}_2\text{O}CoCl2​⋅6H2​O = 238.0)

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Calculations involving masses Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Calculations involving masses