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Heat energy changes in chemical reactions

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Question 24

The enthalpy diagram below represents the energy changes for the reaction between diatomic gases X2(g)X_2(g)X2​(g) and Y2(g)Y_2(g)Y2​(g) to form 2XY(g)2XY(g)2XY(g) via an intermediate state of isolated gaseous atoms.

Enthalpy Diagram

Which row in the table correctly identifies the thermodynamic energy changes and the molecular processes involved in Transition A and Transition B?

Transition A is exothermic (ΔH<0\Delta H < 0ΔH<0) because bonds are broken; Transition B is endothermic (ΔH>0\Delta H > 0ΔH>0) because bonds are formed.

Transition A is endothermic (ΔH>0\Delta H > 0ΔH>0) because bonds are broken; Transition B is exothermic (ΔH<0\Delta H < 0ΔH<0) because bonds are formed.

Transition A is endothermic (ΔH>0\Delta H > 0ΔH>0) because bonds are formed; Transition B is exothermic (ΔH<0\Delta H < 0ΔH<0) because bonds are broken.

Transition A is exothermic (ΔH<0\Delta H < 0ΔH<0) because bonds are formed; Transition B is endothermic (ΔH>0\Delta H > 0ΔH>0) because bonds are broken.

Heat energy changes in chemical reactions Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Heat energy changes in chemical reactions

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