An mRNA molecule is formed by splicing different coding sections (exons) of a pre-mRNA transcript. Suppose a particular gene contains four distinct coding sections: Section 1, Section 2, Section 3, and Section 4.
Explain how altering the order in which these four sections are joined together in the mature mRNA produces a protein with a different structure.
Calculate the total number of unique proteins that can be formed if all four sections are used exactly once in the mature mRNA molecule.
Compare the structure and localization of DNA found in eukaryotic cells with that found in prokaryotic cells.