In an investigation into the cellular respiration of baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), the rate of carbon dioxide production was measured at two different incubation temperatures to evaluate metabolic efficiency.
At a temperature of 15∘C15^\circ\text{C}15∘C, the rate of carbon dioxide production was 3.2 cm3 min-1. At a temperature of 25∘C25^\circ\text{C}25∘C, the rate of carbon dioxide production was 8.8 cm3 min-1.
The temperature coefficient (Q10Q_{10}Q10) is calculated using the formula:
Q10=rate at higher temperaturerate at lower temperature Q_{10} = \frac{\text{rate at higher temperature}}{\text{rate at lower temperature}} Q10=rate at lower temperaturerate at higher temperatureWhat is the Q10Q_{10}Q10 value for this biological process over this temperature range?
0.360.360.36
5.605.605.60
2.752.752.75
28.1628.1628.16
72 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Biology 1.2 What happens in cells (and what do cells need)?, covering 1.2.1 Structure of DNA, 1.2.2 Nucleotides and complementary bases, 1.2.3 Protein synthesis, 1.2.4 DNA structure and the proteins made, 1.2.5 Investigating enzymatic reactions, and 1.2.6 Mechanism of enzyme action. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.