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Light and sound

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Question 53
a.

State two uses of total internal reflection.

[2]
b.

Describe the conditions required for total internal reflection to occur.

[2]
c.

A light ray travels inside a semicircular plastic block and is incident on the flat boundary with air at point AAA, as shown in the diagram.

A diagram showing a semicircular plastic block. A light ray traveling inside the plastic is incident on the center of the flat boundary, labeled point A. The angle between the incident ray and the normal line at point A is 32 degrees.

The angle of incidence at A A\,A is 32∘32^\circ32∘. The critical angle of the plastic block is 43∘43^\circ43∘. Describe the path of the light ray after it reaches point AAA.

[2]
d.

State the equation linking critical angle (ccc) and refractive index (nnn).

[1]
e.

Calculate the refractive index of this plastic block. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.

[2]

Light and sound Questions

  1. IGCSE
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  3. /Light and sound