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Acids

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Question 192

An analytical chemist is preparing a highly pure calibration standard of solid potassium sulfate (K2SO4K_2SO_4K2​SO4​). The chemist first titrates 25.0 cm3 of potassium hydroxide solution with dilute sulfuric acid, using phenolphthalein as an indicator, to determine the exact volume of acid required for neutralisation. \nTo\nTo\nTo obtain the pure, dry sample of potassium sulfate, the chemist repeats the reaction by mixing the exact volumes of acid and alkali determined from the titration, but this time without adding the phenolphthalein indicator. The chemist then evaporates the water from this second mixture to crystallise the salt.

Explain why the chemist must prepare this second mixture without the indicator, rather than evaporating the mixture from the initial titration, to obtain a pure sample of solid potassium sulfate.

[2]

Acids Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Acids

Practise Edexcel GCSE Chemistry Acids with exam-style questions for Foundation and Higher tier. 276 questions, matched to the Edexcel GCSE Chemistry (1CH0) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

Question bank