Kinetics

EasyMedium
123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Question 13
Easy

A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from temperature T1 T_1\,T1​ to temperature T2T_2T2​. The diagram below shows the Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution curves for the gas at these two temperatures, where EaE_{\text{a}}Ea​ represents the activation energy of a reaction.

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution

Which of the following statements is correct?

Curve 1 corresponds to T2T_2T2​, Curve 2 corresponds to T1T_1T1​, and the total area under Curve 2 is greater than that under Curve 1.

Curve 1 corresponds to T1T_1T1​, Curve 2 corresponds to T2T_2T2​, and the fraction of molecules with energy greater than EaE_{\text{a}}Ea​ is larger at T2T_2T2​.

Curve 1 corresponds to T1T_1T1​, Curve 2 corresponds to T2T_2T2​, and the most probable molecular energy is lower at T2T_2T2​.

Curve 1 corresponds to T2T_2T2​, Curve 2 corresponds to T1T_1T1​, and the number of molecules with energy greater than EaE_{\text{a}}Ea​ is larger at T1T_1T1​.

Kinetics Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Kinetics