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Nutrition

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Question 40

The environment in which plants grow affects their structural adaptations and how they perform vital life processes.

a.

Give the balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis.

[2]
b.

The evergreen shrub Euonymus japonicus grows in both exposed coastal sand dunes and sheltered woodland understories.

Suggest why leaves from the coastal dune population have a thicker waxy cuticle than leaves from the woodland population.

[2]
c.

Explain why leaves from the woodland population have a larger surface area per unit mass than those from the coastal dune population.

[2]
d.

The rate of photosynthesis in commercial glasshouses is heavily influenced by environmental controls.

Explain the factors that limit the rate of photosynthesis of glasshouse crops on a bright but freezing cold morning in early spring.

[3]
e.

Explain the factors that limit the rate of photosynthesis of glasshouse crops on a very hot, sunny, and completely unventilated afternoon in mid-summer.

[3]
f.

Describe how you could investigate and compare the rate of photosynthesis in an aquatic plant (such as Elodea) at two different light intensities.

[4]

Nutrition Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /Nutrition