7Medium
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a.

What is the nominal voltage of the mains electricity supply in the UK? State both the value and the unit.

[2]
b.

An industrial meat mincer is connected to the mains electricity supply. It has a safety switch on its protective lid and another safety switch on the feed-chute.

Figure 1 shows the electrical circuit diagram for the meat mincer.

Figure 1: Schematic circuit diagram of the safety-interlocked electrical meat mincer

The motor in the meat mincer can only operate when the protective lid is securely closed and the feed-chute is locked in place. Explain why.

[2]
c.

The power input to the motor is 2.45 kW. The resistance of the motor is 50 Ω. Calculate the current in the motor.

[3]
d.

The useful power output from the motor is 1.4 kW. Calculate the time it takes for the motor to transfer 420,000 J420,000\text{ J}420,000 J of useful energy.

[3]

Domestic uses and safety Questions

Practise AQA GCSE Physics Domestic uses and safety with exam-style questions for Foundation and Higher tier. 13 questions covering Direct and alternating potential difference and Mains electricity, matched to the AQA GCSE Physics (8463) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

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Domestic uses and safety Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /Domestic uses and safety