Monitoring and maintaining health

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Question 27
Medium

Troponin T is a regulatory protein found in cardiac muscle. When heart muscle is damaged, such as during a myocardial infarction (heart attack), troponin T is released into the bloodstream. Clinicians use rapid point-of-care test strips containing monoclonal antibodies specific to troponin T to monitor patient health and diagnose heart attacks quickly.

a.

State the biochemical nature of an antibody and identify the specific type of cell that produces them in the body.

[2]
b.

Describe the laboratory procedure used to produce a large quantity of monoclonal antibodies against troponin T using mice.

[4]
c.

Explain why these diagnostic antibodies will bind to troponin T but will not bind to other muscle proteins such as myosin.

[2]

Monitoring and maintaining health Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /Monitoring and maintaining health