Scientists have learned about brain function by studying patients with damage to one region of the brain.
Why is it difficult to obtain these case studies?
Patients with brain damage always recover quickly, so no change is seen.
Damage to the brain cannot be detected while the patient is still alive.
Every region controls every function, so damage to one has no effect.
Damage limited to one small region is rare, so few patients can be studied.
135 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Biology 3.1 Coordination and control – the nervous system, covering 3.1.1 Structure of the nervous system, 3.1.2 Coordinated response, 3.1.3 The reflex arc, 3.1.4 Structure of the eye, 3.1.5 Defects of the eye, 3.1.6 Structure and function of the brain, 3.1.7 Difficulties of investigating brain function, and 3.1.8 Limitations in treating nervous system damage. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.