Dr. Priya is a forensic psychologist conducting a psychological case formulation for Callum, an offender who is currently refusing to participate in the rehabilitation facility's group CBT sessions. Callum is being assessed for potential progression to a semi-independent resettlement programme.
Dr. Priya's investigation reveals that Callum experienced severe emotional neglect from his primary caregivers and was repeatedly excluded from mainstream school during his teenage years. She also notes a long-term dependency on cannabis, significant accumulated debts to local gang members prior to his conviction for commercial burglary, and a pattern of passive-aggressive withdrawal when interacting with prison staff.
Discuss how Dr. Priya might use psychological case formulation to understand the function of Callum's offending behaviour and guide his rehabilitation.
You must make reference to the context in your answer.
Practise Edexcel A Level Psychology Content with exam-style questions for A Level Psychology. 1,059 questions covering Biological explanations of crime, Social explanations of crime, Cognitive and ethical interview techniques, Psychological formulation of offending, Cognitive-behavioural treatment for offenders, Biological treatment for offenders, Factors influencing eye-witness testimony, Factors influencing jury decision-making, Individual differences, and Developmental psychology, matched to the Edexcel A Level Psychology (9PS0) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.
