A robotic arm is programmed to sweep across a linear welding track. Its horizontal position xxx (in cm) relative to a central sensor is modeled by the equation
x=5tan(y−π4)x∈R,−π4<y<3π4 x = 5\tan\left(y - \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \quad x \in \mathbb{R}, \quad -\frac{\pi}{4} < y < \frac{3\pi}{4} x=5tan(y−4π)x∈R,−4π<y<43πwhere y y\,y is the angle of rotation of the arm in radians.
Show that
dydx=ax2+b \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{a}{x^2 + b} dxdy=x2+bawhere a a\,a and b b\,b are integers to be found.
The point P P\,P on the curve C C\,C has yyy-coordinate π2\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}2π. The tangent to C C\,C at P P\,P crosses the xxx-axis at the point QQQ. Find the exact xxx-coordinate of QQQ.
Practise Edexcel A Level Maths Differentiation with exam-style questions for A Level Maths. 311 questions covering 9.1 Differentiating sin x and cos x, 9.2 Differentiating exponentials and logarithms, 9.3 The Chain Rule, 9.4 The Product Rule, 9.5 The Quotient Rule, 9.6 Differentiating Trigonometric Functions, 9.7 Parametric Differentiation, 9.8 Implicit Differentiation, 9.9 Using Second Derivatives, and 9.10 Rates of Change, matched to the Edexcel A Level Maths (9MA0) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.