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Properties of waves

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Question 21

An investigator studies how the wavelength of sound waves in ethanol varies with frequency.

The table shows their data.

Frequency in kHz6.04.83.61.81.2
Wavelength in mm1952553406601020
a.

Plot a graph of the results on the grid.

A blank grid for plotting wavelength against frequency. The vertical axis is labeled 'Wavelength in mm' and ranges from 0 to 1200 with major grid lines every 200 mm, subdivided into 10 small divisions per 100 mm. The horizontal axis is labeled 'Frequency in kHz' and ranges from 0 to 7.0 with major grid lines every 1.0 kHz, subdivided into 10 small divisions per 1.0 kHz.

[1]
b.

Draw the curve of best fit.

[1]
c.

Use your graph to find the frequency of sound waves that have a wavelength of 500 mm500\text{ mm}500 mm in ethanol.

[1]
d.

Describe the relationship between frequency and wavelength shown by the graph.

[1]
e.

Suggest how the investigator could improve the reliability of their results.

[1]
f.

State the equation linking wave speed, frequency, and wavelength.

[1]
g.

Calculate the speed of sound in ethanol for a wavelength of 480 mm480\text{ mm}480 mm and a frequency of 2.5 kHz2.5\text{ kHz}2.5 kHz.

[2]

Properties of waves Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /Properties of waves