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3 Quantitative chemistry

3 Quantitative chemistry

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Question 62

An engineer investigated the synthesis of titanium chloride by reacting pure titanium metal with chlorine gas.

The word equation for the reaction is:

titanium+chlorine→titanium chloride \text{titanium} + \text{chlorine} \rightarrow \text{titanium chloride} titanium+chlorine→titanium chloride

The results of the masses recorded during the reaction are shown in the table below:

Mass in g\text{g}g
Crucible and lid18.4018.4018.40
Crucible, lid and titanium19.6019.6019.60
Crucible, lid and titanium chloride23.1523.1523.15
a.

Calculate the simplest whole number ratio of:

moles of titanium atoms:moles of chlorine atoms \text{moles of titanium atoms} : \text{moles of chlorine atoms} moles of titanium atoms:moles of chlorine atoms
[4]
b.

Determine the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

Relative atomic masses (ArA_rAr​): Cl=35.5\text{Cl} = 35.5Cl=35.5, Ti=48\text{Ti} = 48Ti=48

[2]
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3 Quantitative chemistry Questions

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