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Research methods and skills

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Question 10

Context: Dr. Kaelen's Cross-Cultural Investigation

Dr. Kaelen, a clinical psychologist, conducted a study to investigate cultural variations in family perceptions and attributions of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.

To collect data, Dr. Kaelen administered a standardized 10-item Likert scale measuring "bizarreness of symptoms" and conducted semi-structured interviews to gather qualitative accounts of how families interpret these experiences.

Her sample consisted of three groups:

  • Group A: Families of diagnosed individuals from a secular, high-income urban metropolis in Dr. Kaelen's home country.
  • Group B: Families from a highly religious, traditional rural community within the same country.
  • Group C: Families from an indigenous population in a distinct, overseas geographic region.

After analyzing the data, Dr. Kaelen concluded that Group A demonstrated a more "scientific and rational" understanding of schizophrenia, whereas Group B and Group C exhibited "superstitious attributions" that correlated with higher levels of family burden.

Discuss Dr. Kaelen's use of cross-cultural research to investigate family perceptions of schizophrenia.

You must make reference to the context in your answer.

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Markscheme

Research methods and skills Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Psychology
  3. /Research methods and skills

82 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Psychology Research methods and skills, covering Research methods and skills. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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