Marcus investigated the effect of background music style on reading comprehension. He used an opportunity sampling technique to recruit 24 participants. Marcus allocated his participants randomly to one of two conditions. Condition A: participants read a 500-word article for 5 minutes while listening to background pop music with lyrics. Condition B: participants read the same 500-word article for 5 minutes while listening to background instrumental classical music without lyrics. Marcus recorded the participants' scores on a 10-item comprehension questionnaire completed immediately after reading.
State the fully operationalised independent variable (IV) and dependent variable (DV) in Marcus's investigation.
Practise Edexcel A Level Psychology Research methods and skills with exam-style questions for A Level Psychology. 657 questions covering Research methods and skills, matched to the Edexcel A Level Psychology (9PS0) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.