An investigation was carried out using a simple respirometer to determine the rate of cellular respiration in woodlice, and their net gas exchange under different light levels.
The diameter of the capillary tubing was 0.4 mm0.4\text{ mm}0.4 mm. The volume of a cylinder can be calculated using the formula:
volume of cylinder=πr2l \text{volume of cylinder} = \pi r^2 l volume of cylinder=πr2lCalculate the rate of oxygen uptake by the woodlice in the dark in mm3 h−1\text{mm}^3\text{ h}^{-1}mm3 h−1. Give your answer to two significant figures. Show your working.
Calculate the percentage increase in net gas production by the woodlice between 500 lux and 1500 lux. Show your working.