The flow diagram shows the transfer of energy in a hydroelectric power plant:
falling water→rotates turbine→rotates generator→transmission lines \text{falling water} \rightarrow \text{rotates turbine} \rightarrow \text{rotates generator} \rightarrow \text{transmission lines} falling water→rotates turbine→rotates generator→transmission linesWhat are the processes for the transfer of energy between the turbine and the generator, and between the generator and the transmission lines?
Turbine to generator: electrical working; Generator to transmission lines: mechanical working
Turbine to generator: mechanical working; Generator to transmission lines: electrical working
Turbine to generator: mechanical working; Generator to transmission lines: heating by thermal conduction
Turbine to generator: heating by thermal conduction; Generator to transmission lines: electrical working
533 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 1.7 Energy, work and power, covering 1.7.1a Energy stores and energy transfers, 1.7.1b Conservation of energy, 1.7.1c Kinetic and gravitational potential energy, 1.7.2 Work done, 1.7.3 Energy resources, 1.7.3a Energy resources and electricity generation, 1.7.3b Nuclear fusion as an energy source, 1.7.3c Efficiency of energy transfer, and 1.7.4 Power. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.