A cyclist freewheels (coasts without pedaling) down a hill, starting from rest and traveling faster as they descend.
What best describes the change in energy stores?
gravitational potential energy→kinetic energy+internal energy\text{gravitational potential energy} \rightarrow \text{kinetic energy} + \text{internal energy}gravitational potential energy→kinetic energy+internal energy
chemical energy→kinetic energy+internal energy\text{chemical energy} \rightarrow \text{kinetic energy} + \text{internal energy}chemical energy→kinetic energy+internal energy
gravitational potential energy+kinetic energy→internal energy\text{gravitational potential energy} + \text{kinetic energy} \rightarrow \text{internal energy}gravitational potential energy+kinetic energy→internal energy
kinetic energy→internal energy+gravitational potential energy\text{kinetic energy} \rightarrow \text{internal energy} + \text{gravitational potential energy}kinetic energy→internal energy+gravitational potential energy
533 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 1.7 Energy, work and power, covering 1.7.1a Energy stores and energy transfers, 1.7.1b Conservation of energy, 1.7.1c Kinetic and gravitational potential energy, 1.7.2 Work done, 1.7.3 Energy resources, 1.7.3a Energy resources and electricity generation, 1.7.3b Nuclear fusion as an energy source, 1.7.3c Efficiency of energy transfer, and 1.7.4 Power. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.