Cell structures

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Question 32
Easy

The diagram shows a simplified schematic of a specialized epithelial cell lining the mammalian small intestine.

Specialized epithelial cell showing Structure X at the apical surface and Structure Y in the cytoplasm

Which of the following correctly identifies Structure X, Structure Y, and the main biological function of this cell?

Structure X: Cilia; Structure Y: Mitochondria; Function: Sweeping mucus along the trachea\text{Structure X: Cilia; Structure Y: Mitochondria; Function: Sweeping mucus along the trachea}Structure X: Cilia; Structure Y: Mitochondria; Function: Sweeping mucus along the trachea

Structure X: Microvilli; Structure Y: Mitochondria; Function: Active transport of digested nutrients\text{Structure X: Microvilli; Structure Y: Mitochondria; Function: Active transport of digested nutrients}Structure X: Microvilli; Structure Y: Mitochondria; Function: Active transport of digested nutrients

Structure X: Microvilli; Structure Y: Lysosomes; Function: Intracellular digestion of macromolecules\text{Structure X: Microvilli; Structure Y: Lysosomes; Function: Intracellular digestion of macromolecules}Structure X: Microvilli; Structure Y: Lysosomes; Function: Intracellular digestion of macromolecules

Structure X: Flagella; Structure Y: Ribosomes; Function: Protein synthesis and secretion\text{Structure X: Flagella; Structure Y: Ribosomes; Function: Protein synthesis and secretion}Structure X: Flagella; Structure Y: Ribosomes; Function: Protein synthesis and secretion

Cell structures Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /Cell structures