Groups of caterpillars from the same species, with two genotypes, are given one of two diets. Other conditions are controlled.
| Genotype | Diet | Initial mean body mass / mg | Mean body mass after 10 days / mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| P | A | 50 | 80 |
| P | B | 56 | 82 |
| Q | A | 55 | 79 |
| Q | B | 50 | 81 |
Which conclusion about growth is supported by these results?
Diet B produces a greater mean increase in body mass for both genotypes.
Changing from diet A to diet B reduces the mean increase by 4 mg for both genotypes.
Diet A produces a greater mean increase in body mass for both genotypes.
The diet producing the greater mean increase in body mass depends on the genotype.
96 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 3.4 Variation and the Human Genome Project, covering 3.4.1 Causes of variation, 3.4.2 Outcomes of the Human Genome Project, 3.4.3 Genetic variation within a population, and 3.4.4 Effects of genetic mutations on phenotype. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.