Hydrangeas are garden plants.
A gardener took two cuttings from the same parent hydrangea plant. The cuttings are genetically identical.
She grew one cutting in soil with a pH of 5 and the other cutting in soil with a pH of 8.
The Figure shows the two plants when they had flowered.
Figure

Use the Figure to describe the effect of soil pH on the colour of hydrangea flowers.
Explain why the gardener used cuttings from the same parent plant.
State the type of variation shown by the flower colour of these two plants.
The gardener took a cutting from the plant with pink flowers and grew it in soil with a pH of 5.
Predict the colour of the flowers on this new plant. Explain your answer.
40 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 3.4 Variation and the Human Genome Project, covering 3.4.1 Causes of variation, 3.4.2 Outcomes of the Human Genome Project, 3.4.3 Genetic variation within a population, and 3.4.4 Effects of genetic mutations on phenotype. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.