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Question 187

Anwen investigated reconstructive memory by having 40 UK university students read a detailed account of an unfamiliar, traditional matrimonial ritual from a remote Pacific island. After a 3-week delay, the participants were asked to write down everything they could remember about the ritual. Anwen observed that the participants' recalled versions contained many inaccuracies and distortions.

Using your knowledge of reconstructive memory and schema theory, explain why the participants in Anwen's study may have recalled the matrimonial ritual inaccurately.

[2]

Content Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Psychology
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Practise Edexcel A Level Psychology Content with exam-style questions for A Level Psychology. 1,059 questions covering Bowlby's work on attachment, Ainsworth and the Strange Situation, Research into deprivation, Research into privation, Research into day care, Cross-cultural research into attachment, Autism, Individual differences, and Developmental psychology, matched to the Edexcel A Level Psychology (9PS0) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

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