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An aerospace engineer is testing titanium calibration spheres and a suspension-spring load cell used to calibrate a low-gravity simulation rig.

a.

The weight of a titanium sphere acts from a single point. What name is given to the point from which the weight of an object appears to act? Select the correct term:

  • Centre of volume
  • Centre of mass
  • Centre of force
  • Centre of elasticity
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b.

The relationship between weight and mass for an object is given by: weight∝mass\text{weight} \propto \text{mass}weight∝mass Which sentence describes this relationship?

  • Weight is equal to mass.
  • Weight is directly proportional to mass.
  • Weight is inversely proportional to mass.
[1]
c.

The load cell is used to measure the mass of 5 identical titanium spheres. The total mass shown on the display is 1.25 kg1.25 \text{ kg}1.25 kg. Determine the mass of 1 titanium sphere.

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d.

Calculate the weight of 1 titanium sphere. Take the gravitational field strength as g=9.8 N/kgg = 9.8 \text{ N/kg}g=9.8 N/kg. Use the equation: weight=mass×gravitational field strength\text{weight} = \text{mass} \times \text{gravitational field strength}weight=mass×gravitational field strength

[2]
e.

The load cell contains a steel spring inside. The spring has an unstretched length of 6.2 cm6.2 \text{ cm}6.2 cm. When a force of 7.5 N7.5 \text{ N}7.5 N acts on it, the length of the spring becomes 9.2 cm9.2 \text{ cm}9.2 cm. Calculate the extension of the spring in metres (m\text{m}m) when a force of 7.5 N7.5 \text{ N}7.5 N acts on it.

[2]
f.

Calculate the spring constant of the spring. Use the equation: spring constant=forceextension\text{spring constant} = \frac{\text{force}}{\text{extension}}spring constant=extensionforce​

[2]
g.

What will happen to the spring when the 7.5 N7.5 \text{ N}7.5 N force is removed?

[1]

Forces and their interactions Questions

Practise AQA GCSE Physics Forces and their interactions with exam-style questions for Foundation and Higher tier. 13 questions covering Scalar and vector quantities, Contact and non-contact forces, Gravity, and Resultant forces, matched to the AQA GCSE Physics (8463) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

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Forces and their interactions Questions

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