Two balls are dropped from the same height above the ground. Ball R has a mass of 0.10 kg and ball S has a mass of 0.40 kg. Air resistance is negligible. Which statement about the balls just before they reach the ground is correct?
ball S is faster because it has the larger gravitational potential energy store
ball R is faster because it has the smaller gravitational potential energy store
ball S is faster because its kinetic energy store gains more energy as it falls
both balls have the same speed because mass appears in both energy equations
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 1.1 Energy changes in a system, and the ways energy is stored before and after such changes, covering 1.1.1 Energy stores and systems, 1.1.2 Changes in energy, 1.1.3 Energy changes in systems, and 1.1.4 Power. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.