Figure 1 below shows the right-angled triangle ABCABCABC, in which the angle at C C\,C is a right angle and AB=5AB = 5AB=5 cm.
The angle BAC BAC\,BAC is θ\thetaθ, where θ \theta\,θ is measured in radians.
Given that θ \theta\,θ is small, show that AC≈5−5θ22\displaystyle AC \approx 5 - \frac{5\theta^2}{2}AC≈5−25θ2.
Hence find the length of AC AC\,AC when θ=0.1\theta = 0.1θ=0.1, giving your answer to four decimal places.
225 exam-style questions on WJEC A Level Maths 3.5 Trigonometry (A-level only), covering 3.5.1 Trigonometry (A-level only), 3.5.2 Trigonometry (A-level only), 3.5.3 Trigonometry (A-level only), 3.5.4 Trigonometry (A-level only), 3.5.5 Trigonometry (A-level only), 3.5.6 Trigonometry (A-level only), 3.5.7 Trigonometry (A-level only), and 3.5.8 Trigonometry (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.