For a sample of 30 cars, the regression line of CO emission c c\,c g/km on CO2 _2\,2 emission e e\,e g/km is
c=0.05+0.0021ec = 0.05 + 0.0021ec=0.05+0.0021e
One of the 30 cars has e=240e = 240e=240 and c=0.06c = 0.06c=0.06. This value is checked and found to be correct. It lies well below the regression line.
State, with a reason, the effect that this one car has on the gradient of the regression line.
Explain the effect this car has on the CO emission the line predicts for a car with e=220e = 220e=220.
State, with a reason, whether this car should be removed from the sample.
157 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.