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2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation

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Question 66

A marine biologist is researching the relationship between the depth, ddd (metres), of a specific reef and the biodiversity index, bbb, of the surrounding ecosystem. Data is collected from 8 distinct locations as shown in the table below.

Depth ddd (m)512203545607590
Index bbb7.98.25.86.34.43.12.51.2
a.

Calculate the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient between ddd and bbb.

[4]
b.

The biologist's initial hypothesis was that there would be no correlation between depth and biodiversity index.

Test, at the 5% level of significance, the biologist's claim. State your hypotheses clearly. (The critical value for sample size n=8n=8n=8 at the 5% two-tailed level is 0.7381).

[4]
Markscheme

2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation

157 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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