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2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation

2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation

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Question 63

A garden centre records the age, x x\,x weeks, and the height, y y\,y cm, of each of 20 seedlings of the same variety. The ages in the sample range from 2 weeks to 9 weeks.

The product moment correlation coefficient between x x\,x and y y\,y is 0.94, and the regression line of y y\,y on x x\,x for these data is

y=3.1+2.4xy = 3.1 + 2.4xy=3.1+2.4x

a.

Interpret the value 3.1 in this model, and state, with a reason, whether it is reliable.

[2]
b.

A seedling of this variety is 18 cm tall. A student estimates its age as 18−3.12.4=6.2\dfrac{18 - 3.1}{2.4} = 6.22.418−3.1​=6.2 weeks. Give one reason why using this equation is not a sound way to estimate the age.

[2]
c.

Explain why this model should not be used to estimate the height of a seedling of this variety at 30 weeks.

[1]
Markscheme

2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation

157 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 2.2.2 Scatter diagrams and correlation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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