Halogenoalkanes

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Question 22
Medium

When 2-bromobutane is heated under reflux with potassium hydroxide in ethanol, it undergoes an E2 E2\,E2 elimination reaction to form but-2-ene, water, and bromide ions:

OH−+CH3−CH(Br)−CH2−CH3→H2O+CH3−CH=CH−CH3+Br− \text{OH}^- + \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}(\text{Br})-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3 \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}=\text{CH}-\text{CH}_3 + \text{Br}^- OH−+CH3​−CH(Br)−CH2​−CH3​→H2​O+CH3​−CH=CH−CH3​+Br−

The diagram below shows four proposed curly arrows (A\text{A}A, B\text{B}B, C\text{C}C, and D\text{D}D) representing potential electron movements during this mechanism:

Mechanism diagram

Which of these curly arrows does not appear in the correct E2 E2\,E2 mechanism of this reaction?

Arrow A\text{A}A

Arrow C\text{C}C

Arrow B\text{B}B

Arrow D\text{D}D

Halogenoalkanes Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Halogenoalkanes