A train sounds its horn as it moves along a track.
The horn makes a sound with a frequency of 400 Hz.
The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s.
Write down the equation linking wave speed (vvv), frequency (fff) and wavelength (λ\lambdaλ).
Calculate the wavelength of the sound made by the horn.
The train moves towards a person standing on a platform. The person hears a frequency of 425 Hz.
Calculate the wavelength of the sound reaching the person.
Explain why the wavelength of the sound reaching the person is shorter than the wavelength of the sound made by the horn.
94 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 7.2 The Universe and red-shift, covering 7.2.1 Big Bang and Steady State theories, 7.2.2 Evidence for the Big Bang, 7.2.3 The Doppler effect and red-shift, 7.2.4 Red-shift as evidence for an expanding Universe, and 7.2.5 The CMB and the accepted model. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.