Energy changes in a system, and the ways energy is stored before and after such changes

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Question 31
Medium

An offshore wave-energy converter transmits electrical energy to a coastal research platform at a potential difference of 16,000 V16,000\text{ V}16,000 V.

The energy transferred by the converter in one second is 920,000 J920,000\text{ J}920,000 J.

a.

Calculate the charge flow from the wave-energy converter in one second. Use the equation: charge flow=energypotential difference\text{charge flow} = \frac{\text{energy}}{\text{potential difference}}charge flow=potential differenceenergy​

[2]
b.

The electricity supply is stepped down to 400 V400\text{ V}400 V for use in the platform's analysis laboratory. The table below shows the electric current in three instruments when they are fully operational:

InstrumentCurrent (A)
Telemetry transceiver4.25
High-pressure pump8.50
Ventilation fan3.25

Calculate the total power of all three instruments when running at the same time. Use the equation: power=potential difference×current\text{power} = \text{potential difference} \times \text{current}power=potential difference×current

[3]

Energy changes in a system, and the ways energy is stored before and after such changes Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /Energy changes in a system, and the ways energy is stored before and after such changes