A sealed container holds only ammonia gas. It is kept at 450 ∘C450\,^\circ\mathrm{C}450∘C and 200 atm with an iron catalyst. N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)\mathrm{N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)}N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)
Which statement describes what happens?
The ammonia does not react, because the reaction only goes in the direction written
All the ammonia decomposes, because at first only the reverse reaction can happen
Some ammonia decomposes until the rates of decomposition and formation are equal
Ammonia decomposes until the amounts of nitrogen, hydrogen and ammonia are equal
43 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Chemistry 6.3 Dynamic equilibria, covering 6.3.1 The Haber process as a reversible reaction, 6.3.2 Conditions and rate in industrial equilibria, and 6.3.3 Fertilisers and the preparation of ammonium sulfate. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.