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5.2 Natural selection and evolution

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Question 32
H

Scientists compared the DNA of humans with the DNA of four other primate species. The table shows the results. Table

SpeciesChimpanzeeGorillaOrangutanMacaque
Percentage of DNA the same as human DNA98.898.496.993.0
Which conclusion is best supported by the data?
[1]
A

Humans evolved from chimpanzees, which are still alive today.

B

Gorillas are more closely related to humans than orangutans are.

C

Macaques are not related to humans because their DNA is different.

D

Orangutans evolved more recently than gorillas or chimpanzees.

Markscheme

5.2 Natural selection and evolution Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /5.2 Natural selection and evolution

122 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Biology 5.2 Natural selection and evolution, covering 5.2.1 Genetic variation within a population, 5.2.2 Developments in classification systems, 5.2.3 How evolution occurs through natural selection, 5.2.4 Evolution as change over time, 5.2.5 Evidence for evolution, and 5.2.6 Darwin and Wallace. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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