A scientist placed samples of red blood cells into three solutions, X, Y and Z. Each solution had a different concentration.
The Figure shows how the red blood cells looked under a microscope after 30 minutes.
Figure

Name the process by which water moves into and out of the red blood cells.
Give the letter of the solution that was more dilute than the cytoplasm of the red blood cells.
Give a reason for your answer.
Explain why red blood cells can burst but plant cells do not burst.
Osmoregulation keeps the water concentration of the blood plasma constant.
Explain why this is important for body cells.
44 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 7.3 Homeostasis and thermoregulation, covering 7.3.1 Importance of a constant internal environment, 7.3.2 Importance of homeostasis, 7.3.3a Thermoregulation via the skin and hypothalamus, and 7.3.3b Vasoconstriction and vasodilation in thermoregulation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.