Electromagnetism

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Question 47
Medium

In a mass spectrometer, a beam of ionized isotopes is directed into a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the paper.

Isotope X trajectory

An isotope X X\,X of mass 16.0 u16.0\text{ u}16.0 u and charge +e+e+e enters the field with kinetic energy EkE_{\text{k}}Ek​ and follows a circular path of radius RX=24.0 cmR_X = 24.0\text{ cm}RX​=24.0 cm.

Another isotope Y Y\,Y of mass 4.0 u4.0\text{ u}4.0 u and charge +2e+2e+2e enters the same uniform magnetic field with the exact same kinetic energy EkE_{\text{k}}Ek​.

What is the radius RY R_Y\,RY​ of the circular path followed by isotope YYY?

3.0 cm3.0\text{ cm}3.0 cm

6.0 cm6.0\text{ cm}6.0 cm

12.0 cm12.0\text{ cm}12.0 cm

24.0 cm24.0\text{ cm}24.0 cm

Electromagnetism Questions

  1. A Level
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