The growth in the population of worms, WWW, is modelled by the equation: W=95−75ektW = 95 - 75e^{kt}W=95−75ekt where k k\,k is a constant and t t\,t is the the number of days since the first measurement.
Use the model to find the number of worms when measurements began.
After 50 days there were 35 worms. Use this information to find a complete equation for the model, giving your value of k k\,k to 3 significant figures.
Use the model to predict the number of worms after one year.
Sketch the graph of W W\,W against ttt.
104 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.8 Exponentials and Logarithms, covering 1.8.1 The function y = a^x, 1.8.2 Convert between index and logarithmic form, 1.8.3 Logarithm as inverse of exponential, 1.8.4 Laws of logarithms, 1.8.5 Values of log_a a and log_a 1, 1.8.6 Solve equations of the form a^x = b, 1.8.7 Reduce y = ax^n and y = ab^x to linear form, 1.8.8 The function y = e^x, 1.8.9 Gradient of e^kx (A-level only), 1.8.10 The function y = ln x, and 1.8.11 Exponential growth and decay. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.