The growth in the population of worms, WWW, is modelled by the equation: W=95−75ektW = 95 - 75e^{kt}W=95−75ekt where k k\,k is a constant and t t\,t is the the number of days since the first measurement.
Use the model to find the number of worms when measurements began.
After 50 days there were 35 worms. Use this information to find a complete equation for the model, giving your value of k k\,k to 3 significant figures.
Use the model to predict the number of worms after one year.
Sketch the graph of W W\,W against ttt.
104 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms, covering 1.6.1 Properties of the exponential function, 1.6.2 Gradient of e^(kx) (A-level only), 1.6.3 Definition of the logarithm, 1.6.4 The natural logarithm function, 1.6.5 ln x as inverse of e^x, 1.6.6 Laws of logarithms, 1.6.7 Equations involving exponentials, 1.6.8 Reduction to linear form, and 1.6.9 Modelling using exponential functions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.