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1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

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Question 69
i.

The variables xxx and yyy are connected by the relationship

y=10−15x2.5,x>0 y = \frac{10^{-15}}{x^{2.5}}, \quad x > 0 y=x2.510−15​,x>0

Sketch the graph of log⁡10y\log_{10} ylog10​y against log⁡10x\log_{10} xlog10​x. Clearly label the coordinates of the points of intersection of the graph with the coordinate axes.

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ii.

A population of microbes NNN increases over time ttt hours according to the model N=abtN = ab^tN=abt, where aaa and bbb are positive constants. A scientist plots the linear relationship between log⁡9N\log_{9} Nlog9​N and ttt. The resulting line has a positive gradient and passes through the points (0,2.5)(0, 2.5)(0,2.5) and (−10,0)(-10, 0)(−10,0). Determine the exact values of aaa and bbb.

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Markscheme

1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

104 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms, covering 1.6.1 Properties of the exponential function, 1.6.2 Gradient of e^(kx) (A-level only), 1.6.3 Definition of the logarithm, 1.6.4 The natural logarithm function, 1.6.5 ln x as inverse of e^x, 1.6.6 Laws of logarithms, 1.6.7 Equations involving exponentials, 1.6.8 Reduction to linear form, and 1.6.9 Modelling using exponential functions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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