An environmental engineer is monitoring the concentration of a specific organic compound, CCC mg/L, in a testing chamber. The concentration ddd days after the start of the observation is modelled by the equation
C=pqd C = pq^d C=pqdwhere ppp and qqq are positive constants.
A graph shows a linear relationship between log10C\log_{10} Clog10C and ddd. The line passes through the points (0,0.85)(0, 0.85)(0,0.85) and (12,1.45)(12, 1.45)(12,1.45).
Find, to 3 decimal places, the value of ppp and the value of qqq.
Using the model with the values found in part (a), find the rate of increase of the concentration of the compound, in mg/L per day, exactly 8 days after the start of the study. Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
104 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms, covering 1.6.1 Properties of the exponential function, 1.6.2 Gradient of e^(kx) (A-level only), 1.6.3 Definition of the logarithm, 1.6.4 The natural logarithm function, 1.6.5 ln x as inverse of e^x, 1.6.6 Laws of logarithms, 1.6.7 Equations involving exponentials, 1.6.8 Reduction to linear form, and 1.6.9 Modelling using exponential functions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.