The temperature of water in a kettle is modelled using the formula T=75e−kt+22T = 75e^{-kt} + 22T=75e−kt+22 Where T T\,T is the temperature t t\,t minutes after the kettle is turned off and k k\,k is a positive constant.
Find the rate of change of the temperature in terms of kkk
After 5 minutes the temperature of the water is 70∘C70^{\circ}\text{C}70∘C. Find the value of kkk
Find how many minutes it takes for the water to cool to 55∘C55^{\circ}\text{C}55∘C
104 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms, covering 1.6.1 Properties of the exponential function, 1.6.2 Gradient of e^(kx) (A-level only), 1.6.3 Definition of the logarithm, 1.6.4 The natural logarithm function, 1.6.5 ln x as inverse of e^x, 1.6.6 Laws of logarithms, 1.6.7 Equations involving exponentials, 1.6.8 Reduction to linear form, and 1.6.9 Modelling using exponential functions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.