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Numerical Methods

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Question 119

The curve with equation y=ln⁡(5−x)y = \ln(5 - x)y=ln(5−x) meets the line y=xy = xy=x at a single point, x=αx = \alphax=α.

a.

Let f(x)=ln⁡(5−x)−xf(x) = \ln(5 - x) - xf(x)=ln(5−x)−x. Calculate f(1)f(1)f(1) and f(2)f(2)f(2).

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b.

Hence show that 1<α<21 < \alpha < 21<α<2

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c.

The diagram shows the graph of y=ln⁡(5−x)y = \ln(5 - x)y=ln(5−x) and the graph of y=xy = xy=x. Use the diagram, starting with x1=2x_1 = 2x1​=2, to determine whether the iteration formula xn+1=ln⁡(5−xn)x_{n+1} = \ln(5 - x_n)xn+1​=ln(5−xn​) can be used to find an approximation for α\alphaα, justifying your answer.

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Markscheme

Numerical Methods Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /Numerical Methods

329 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths Numerical Methods, covering 10.1 Locating Roots, 10.2 Iteration, 10.3 The Newton-Raphson Method, and 10.4 Applications to Modelling. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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