Titanium can be manufactured by heating titanium(IV) chloride, TiCl4\text{TiCl}_4TiCl4, with magnesium:
TiCl4+2Mg→Ti+2MgCl2 \text{TiCl}_4 + 2\text{Mg} \rightarrow \text{Ti} + 2\text{MgCl}_2 TiCl4+2Mg→Ti+2MgCl212.5 g of TiCl4\text{TiCl}_4TiCl4 is reacted with an excess of magnesium. The percentage yield of titanium is 80.0%.
What is the mass of titanium made?
(Relative atomic masses, ArA_rAr: Ti=47.9\text{Ti} = 47.9Ti=47.9, Cl=35.5\text{Cl} = 35.5Cl=35.5)
2.52 g2.52\text{ g}2.52 g
3.15 g3.15\text{ g}3.15 g
3.94 g3.94\text{ g}3.94 g
5.04 g5.04\text{ g}5.04 g
199 exam-style questions on OCR A A Level Chemistry Atoms and reactions, covering Atomic structure and isotopes, Compounds, formulae and equations, Amount of substance, Acids, and Redox. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.