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2 Electricity

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Question 41
H

A street lamp is switched on automatically when it gets dark. The circuit contains a light-dependent resistor (LDR) joined end to end with a fixed resistor and a switching unit. The switching unit turns the street lamp on when the current in the circuit falls below a set value.

a.

Explain how the circuit switches the street lamp on as it gets dark.

[3]
b.

The fixed resistor is replaced by one with a larger resistance. Explain the effect this has on the light level at which the street lamp switches on.

[2]
c.

Give one advantage of using an LDR rather than a time switch to control the street lamp.

[1]
Markscheme

2 Electricity Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /2 Electricity

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