Ecosystems

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Question 29
Medium

The diagram below shows a food web containing stevia plants.

A food web diagram containing a stevia plant, whiteflies, septoria fungus, ladybird beetles, parasitoid wasps, and green lacewing larvae.

a.

Write down the number of trophic levels in this food web.

[1]
b.

State the primary source of energy for this food web.

[1]
c.

Septoria fungus is a parasite of the stevia plant. Explain what is meant by the term parasite.

[2]
d.

Stevia is grown commercially as a sweetener crop. Farmers often introduce parasitoid wasps to their crop fields.

Explain why farmers do this, using the food web diagram to support your answer.

[3]
e.

Stevia contains steviol glycosides, which make the leaves taste extremely sweet but are not sugars.

Describe how a student could test a sample of stevia leaf extract to show that it does not contain reducing sugars.

Reagent used:

Method:

Expected result:

[3]
f.

Explain how using stevia extract instead of sugar in food products benefits people with type 2 diabetes.

[2]

Ecosystems Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
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