Scientists investigated whether an inherited allele and diet are associated with adult body mass in locusts of the same species.
| Inherited allele L | Mean body mass on standard diet / g | Mean body mass on protein-rich diet / g |
|---|---|---|
| Absent | 1.8 | 2.2 |
| Present | 2.0 | 2.4 |
Which conclusion is supported by all four results?
There is no environmental influence because the difference between diets is the same for both allele groups.
Diet is associated with body mass only in locusts without allele L.
Allele L is associated with greater body mass on both diets.
Allele L is associated with body mass on the standard diet but not on the protein-rich diet.
96 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 3.4 Variation and the Human Genome Project, covering 3.4.1 Causes of variation, 3.4.2 Outcomes of the Human Genome Project, 3.4.3 Genetic variation within a population, and 3.4.4 Effects of genetic mutations on phenotype. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.