A virus can follow a lytic pathway or a lysogenic pathway in its host cells.
A scientist observes animal cells infected with a virus. The cells make viral DNA and viral proteins. Complete virus particles assemble inside the cells, which then rupture.
Which statement describes this pathway?
the lysogenic pathway, because viral DNA remains inside intact host cells as they divide
the lytic pathway, because the host cells are destroyed as the new viruses are released
the lysogenic pathway, because viral genes take control of the host cell's ribosomes
the lytic pathway, because the virus uses its own ribosomes to make the viral proteins
112 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 5.1 Health and communicable disease, covering 5.1.1 Communicable and non-communicable diseases, 5.1.2 Disease susceptibility interactions, 5.1.3 Pathogens as disease-causing organisms, 5.1.4 Common infections, 5.1.5 Spread and prevention of pathogens, 5.1.6 Lifecycle of a virus, and 5.1.7 Spread and prevention of STIs. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.