In a laboratory exchange chamber, glucose diffuses through a permeable membrane that is 30 μm30\,\mu\mathrm{m}30μm thick at a rate of 8.0 μg min−18.0\,\mu\mathrm{g\,min^{-1}}8.0μgmin−1.
The membrane is replaced by a membrane of a different thickness, and the rate of glucose diffusion increases to 12.0 μg min−112.0\,\mu\mathrm{g\,min^{-1}}12.0μgmin−1. The surface area and concentration difference remain constant.
Using Fick's law, what is the thickness of the replacement membrane?
26 μm26\,\mu\mathrm{m}26μm
45 μm45\,\mu\mathrm{m}45μm
20 μm20\,\mu\mathrm{m}20μm
15 μm15\,\mu\mathrm{m}15μm
102 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 8.1 Exchange surfaces and diffusion, covering 8.1.1 Introduction to exchange and transport, 8.1.2 Alveoli adapted for gas exchange, 8.1.3 Factors affecting rate of diffusion, and 8.1.4 Rate of diffusion using Fick's law. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.